Jurisprudence - Page 1

323 - الفِقه‏

323. JURISPRUDENCE

1495 - الحَثُّ عَلَى التَّفَقُّهِ فِي الدِّينِ‏

1495. ENCOURAGING THE LEARNING OF RELIGION

(وَما كانَ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ لِيَنْفِرُوا كافَّةً فَلَوْلا نَفَرَ مِنْ كُلِّ فِرْقَةٍ مِنْهُمْ طائِفَةٌ لِيَتَفَقَّهُوا فِي الدِّينِ وَلْيُنْذِرُوا قَوْمَهُمْ إِذا رَجَعُوا إِلَيْهِمْ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَحْذَرُونَ) .1

"Yet it is not for the faithful to go forth en masse. But why should not go forth a group from each of their sections to become learned in religion, and to warn their people when they return to them, so that they may beware?" 2

5096.رسولُ اللَّهِ صلى اللَّه عليه وآله : إذا أرادَ اللَّهُ بعَبدٍ خَيراً فَقَّهَهُ في الدِّينِ ، وألهَمَهُ رُشدَهُ .3

5096.The Prophet (SAWA) said, 'When Allah wants good for a servant, He educates him in religion and inspires him to its complete path.' 4

5097.رسولُ اللَّهِ صلى اللَّه عليه وآله : أفضَلُ العِبادَةِ الفِقهُ .5

5097.The Prophet (SAWA) said, 'The best of worship is the study of religion.' 6

5098.رسولُ اللَّهِ صلى اللَّه عليه وآله : إنّ لِكُلِّ شي‏ءٍ دِعامَةً ، ودِعامَةُ هذا الدِّينِ الفِقهُ .7

5098.The Prophet (SAWA) said, 'There is a support for everything, and the support for this religion is education.' 8

5099.الإمامُ عليٌّ عليه السلام : تَعَلَّموا القرآنَ ؛ فإنّهُ أحسَنُ الحَديثِ ، وتَفَقَّهُوا فيهِ فإنَّهُ رَبيعُ القُلوبِ .9

5099.Imam Ali (AS) said, 'Learn the Quran for it is the best of speeches, and study it for it is the spring of the hearts.' 10

5100.الإمامُ الكاظمُ عليه السلام : فَضلُ الفَقيهِ علَى العابِدِ كَفَضلِ الشَّمسِ علَى الكواكِبِ ، ومَن لم يَتَفَقَّهْ في دِينِهِ لم يَرضَ اللَّهُ لَهُ عَمَلاً .11

5100.Imam al-Kazim (AS) said, 'The superiority of a learned person over a worshipper is as the superiority of the sun over the planets, and whoever does not educate themselves in their religion, Allah will not accept a single deed from them.' 12

1.التوبة : ۱۲۲ .

2.Quran ۹:۱۲۲

3.كنز العمّال : ۲۸۶۹۰ .

4.Kanz al-Ummal, no. ۲۸۶۹۰

5.الترغيب والترهيب : ۱ / ۹۳ / ۳ .

6.al-Targhib wa al-Tarhib, v. ۱, p. ۹۳, no. ۳

7.كنز العمّال : ۲۸۷۶۸ .

8.Kanz al-Ummal, no. ۲۸۷۶۸

9.نهج البلاغة : الخطبة ۱۱۰ .

10.Nahj al-Balagha, Sermon ۱۱۰

11.بحار الأنوار : ۷۸ / ۳۲۱ / ۱۹ .

12.Bihar al-Anwar, v. ۷۸, p. ۳۲۱, no. ۱۹

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