1381
-The Scale of Wisdom

1381 - تَجَسُّمُ الأعمالِ‏

1381. Embodiment of Deeds

(فَمَنْ يَعْمَلْ مِثْقالَ ذَرَّةٍ خَيْراً يَرَهُ * وَمَنْ يَعْمَلْ مِثْقالَ ذَرَّةٍ شَرّاً يَرَهُ) .1

“So whoever does an atom’s weight of good will see it, and whoever does an atom’s weight of evil will see it.”2

(يَوْمَ تَجِدُ كُلُّ نَفْسٍ ما عَمِلَتْ مِنْ خَيْرٍ مُحْضَراً وَما عَمِلَتْ مِنْ سُوءٍ تَوَدُّ لَوْ أنَّ بَيْنَها وَبَيْنَهُ أمَداً بَعِيداً وَيُحَذِّرُكُمُ اللَّهُ نَفْسَهُ وَاللَّهُ رَؤُوفٌ بِالْعِبادِ) .3

“The day when every soul will find present whatever good it has done; and as to whatever evil it has done it will wish there were a far distance between it and itself. Allah warns you to beware of [disobeying] Him, and Allah is most kind to [His] servants.”4

4643.رسولُ اللَّهِ صلى اللَّه عليه وآله : إنَّ المُؤمِنَ إذا خَرَجَ مِن قَبرِهِ صُوِّرَ لَهُ عَمَلُهُ في صورَةٍ حَسَنَةٍ ، فيَقولُ لَهُ : ما أنتَ فَوَاللَّهِ إنّي لَأراكَ امرَأَ الصِّدقِ ؟ ! فيَقولُ لَهُ : أنا عَمَلُكَ ، فيَكونُ لَهُ [نوراً أو قائداً5 ] إلَى الجَنَّةِ . وإنَّ الكافِرَ إذا خَرَجَ مِن قَبرِهِ صُوِّرَ لَهُ عَمَلُهُ في صورَةٍ سَيِّئَةٍ ، وبِشارَةٍ سَيِّئَةٍ فيَقولُ : مَن أنتَ فَوَاللَّهِ إنّي لَأراكَ امرَأَ السَّوءِ ؟ ! فيَقولُ : أنا عَمَلُكَ ، فيَنطَلِقُ بِهِ حَتّى‏ يَدخُلَ النّارَ .6

4643.The Prophet (SAWA) said, ‘Verily when the believer will come out of his grave, his deeds will come to him personified in a good form, and he will address it asking? ‘Who are you, for by Allah I see you to be a veracious man indeed?!’ to which it will reply, ‘I am your [good] deed’, and it will be a source of light for him and lead him into Paradise. And verily when the disbeliever comes out of his grave, his deeds will come to him personified in an ugly form with an ugly countenance, to which he will ask, ‘Who are you for verily I see you to be an ugly man indeed?!’ and it will reply, ‘I am your [evil] deeds’, and it will rush off with him to plunge into the Fire.’7

(اُنظر) الموت : باب 1680 .

(See also: DEATH: section 1680)

1.الزلزلة : ۷ ، ۸ .

2.Qur’an ۹۹:۷,۸

3.آل عمران : ۳۰ .

4.Qur’an ۳:۳۰

5.فى المصدر «نورٌ» أو «قائدٌ» .

6.كنز العمّال : ۳۸۹۶۳ .

7.Kanz al-Ummal, no. ۳۸۹۶۳


-The Scale of Wisdom
1380

1380 - كِتابُ الأعمالِ‏

1380. THE BOOK OF DEEDS

(هَذَا كِتابُنا يَنْطِقُ عَلَيْكُمْ بِالْحَقِّ إنَّا كُنَّا نَسْتَنْسِخُ ما كُنْتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ) .1

“This is Our book, which speaks truly against you. Indeed We used to record what you used to do.”2

(اُنظر) الأنعام : 61 ويونس : 21 والرعد : 11 ومريم : 79 والمؤمنون : 62 ويس : 12 و ق : 17، 18 والقمر : 25 ، 53 والإنفطار : 10 - 12 والطارق : 4 .

(See also: Qur’an 6:61, 10:21, 13:11, 19:79, 23:62, 10:12, 50:17, 50:18, 54:25, 54:53, 82:10-12, 86:4)

4642.الإمامُ عليٌّ عليه السلام : صاحِبُ اليَمينِ يَكتُبُ الحَسَناتِ ، وصاحِبُ الشِّمالِ يَكتُبُ السَّيِّئاتِ ، ومَلَكا النَّهارِ يَكتُبانِ عَمَلَ العَبدِ بِالنَّهارِ ، ومَلَكا اللَّيلِ يَكتُبانِ عَمَلَ العَبدِ فِي اللَّيلِ .3

4642.Imam Ali (AS) said, ‘The angel on man’s right [shoulder] records his good deeds, whilst the angel on the left records his evil deeds. The two angels of the day record the servant’s deeds by day, and the two angels of the night record the servant’s deeds by night.’4

(اُنظر) الملائكة : باب 1664 ؛ المراقبة : باب 839 ؛ المعاد : باب 1394 .

(See also: THE ANGELS: section 1664; SCRUTINY (OF MAN’S ACTIONS): no.839; RESURRECTION: section 1394)

1.الجاثية : ۲۹ .

2.Qur’an ۴۵:۲۹

3.بحار الأنوار : ۵ / ۳۲۷ / ۲۲ .

4.Bihar al-Anwar, v. ۵, p. ۳۲۷, no. ۲۲

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