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A Hermeneutic View toward the Qur'anic Verses in "Naqd"

Dr. Mohammadreza Movahhedi ^۱

The major concern in the present article is to deal with the hermeneutic approach taken by Naqd toward the Qur'anic verses. In this article after a brief explanation about the difference between Tafsir (interpretation) and Ta'wil (hermeneutics), there will be a concise explanation about the use of the term "Ta'wil" and its various meanings in Naqd. Then, a number of outstanding samples of the hermeneutic clarification of the Qur'anic verses in Naqd are presented.
The major part of the use of the Qur'anic verses in Naqd, after literal discussions (verbal, jurisprudential, historical, and …) is concerned with theological comparisons, and more significantly with hermeneutic implications. These hermeneutic references have been sometimes used to reject the accusations posed by the opponent, e.g. to reject that (وَ التّينِ وَ الزَّيْتُونِ) (By the fig and the olive [The Qur'an: Surah 95: 1]) refers to Ali and Fatimah PBUT; some

1.Faculty Member of Qom University

چکيده مقالات کنگره بزرگداشت عبدالجليل رازي قزويني

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The Principle Qur'anic Themes Having Inspired 'Abd al-Jalil Qazvini Razi in His Naqd

Dr. Ali Rad ^۱

Although the book of Naqd, authored by 'Abd al-Jalil Razi, is a theological book with an argumentative approach, the Qur'an has a serious role in its discussions and there are about three hundred Qur'anic verses quoted in it. Razi has applied these verses in order to reject and falsify the opposite views, or to verify his own opinions, and through a jurisprudential/theological approach he has presented a theological exegesis on the ideological knowledge of the Qur'an. Razi is well aware of the science of exegesis. He has studied the Qur'anic verses based on the exegetic princi-ples of Imamiyyah and the specific principles of the science of exegesis. The issues dealt with in the present research include the principles of the Qur'anic studies, methodology of exegesis, Razi's exegetic and interpretational views, and the Qur'anic/theological instructions found in Naqd.
Keywords: 'Abd al-Jalil Razi, Naqd, the Qur'an, Exegesis, interpretation, principles, method, opinions.

1.Assistant professor of Tehran University, Qom Campus.