Despite the fact that the characteristics of the jurisprudence-oriented Shiism in Naqd have been presented in an unorganized (and not following a logical) manner, the present article has granted the characteristics a specific order; for each issue first the words of the author of Ba’d Fada’ih al-Rawafid have been presented, and in the following, the responses by 'Abd al-Jalil Qazvini from his book Naqd have been provided.
Keywords: jurisprudence-oriented Shiism, jurisprudence-oriented Shiites, jurisprudence-oriented Imamiyyah Shiism, Naqd, Ba’d Fada’ih al-Rawafid