Letter 57: To the people of Kufah

at the time of his march from Medina to Basrah

أَمَّا بَعْدُ،

Now,

فَإِنِّي خَرَجْتُ مِنْ حَيِّي هذَا:

I have come out of my city

إِمَّا ظَالِماً، وَإِمَّا مَظْلُوماً،

either as an oppressor or as the oppressed,

وَإِمِّا بَاغِياً، وَإِمَّا مَبْغِيّاً عَلَيْهِ.

either as a rebel or one against whom rebellion has been committed.

وَأنا أُذَكِّرُ اللهِ مَنْ بَلَغَهُ كِتَابِي هذَا لَمَّا نَفَرَ إِلَىَّ،

In any case, to whomsoever this letter of mine reaches, I appeal to him in the name of Allah that he should come to me

فَإِنْ كُنْتُ مُحْسِناً أعَانَنِي،

and if I am in the right he should help me;

وَإِنْ كُنْتُ مُسْيئاً استَعْتَبَنِي.

but if I am in the wrong then he should try to get me to the right according to his view.