Nahj al-Balagha Hadith n. 73

Selections from The Sayings and Preaching of Amir al-Muminin Ali ibn Abi Talib (Peace Be Upon Him) Including His Replies to Questions and Maxims Expressed for Various Purposes.
Translated by Sayyid Ali Reza

وَقَالَ (عليه ‏السلام):

Amir al-mu'minin, peace be upon him, said:

مَنْ نَصَبَ نَفْسَهُ لِلنَّاسِ إِمَاماً

Whoever places himself as a leader of the people

فَعَلَيْهِ أَنْ يَبْدَأَ بِتَعْلِيمِ نَفْسِهِ

should commence with educating his own self

قَبْلَ تَعْلِيمِ غَيْرِهِ،

before educating others;

وَلْيَكُنْ تَأْدِيبُهُ بِسِيرَتِهِ

and his teaching should be by his own conduct

قَبْلَ تَأْدِيبِهِ بِلِسَانِهِ،

before teaching by the tongue.

وَمُعَلِّمُ نَفْسِهِ وَمُؤَدِّبُهَا

The person who teaches and instructs his own self

أَحَقُّ بِالاْجْلاَلِ مِنْ مُعَلِّمِ النَّاسِ وَمُؤَدِّبِهِمْ.

is more entitled to esteem then he who teaches and instructs others.