Nahj al-Balagha Hadith n. 235

Selections from The Sayings and Preaching of Amir al-Muminin Ali ibn Abi Talib (Peace Be Upon Him) Including His Replies to Questions and Maxims Expressed for Various Purposes.
Translated by Sayyid Ali Reza

وقيل له عليه السلام :

It was said to Amir a'-mu'minin, peace be upon him:

صف لنا العاقل.

Describe the wise to us;

فقال عليه السلام :

and he said:

هُوَ الِّذِي يَضَعُ الشَّيْءَ مَوَاضِعَهُ.

The wise is one who places things in their proper positions.

قيل:

Then, he was asked:

فصف لنا الجاهل.

Describe the ignorant to us;

قال:

and he said:

قَدْ فَعَلْتُ.

I have already done so.

قال الرضى: يعنى أن الجاهل هو الذى لا يضع الشي‏ء مواضعه فكأن ترك صفته صفة له إذ كان بخلاف وصف العاقل .

As-Sayyid ar-Radi says: The meaning is that the ignorant is one who does not place things in their proper positions. In this way, Amir al-mu'minin's abstention from describing was a way of describing him because the attributes of the ignorant are the opposite of the wise.